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  • Retaining heat in cold greenhouse

    Apologies if this question has been asked before, I searched but didn't find...

    At this time of the year (and similarly autumn time) temperatures only occasionally fall to freezing in these parts (UK Midlands) – say for a few hours in the middle of a clear night – but the effects can be serious on frost-sensitive plants. I’ve no intention of artificially heating a “cold greenhouse” with oil or electricity but am thinking there must be fairly simple things I can do to retain daytime warmth sufficient to create a micro-climate over those critical night-time hours. I noticed for example that yesterday the automatic vents opened during the day – it was that warm – but last night temperatures were close to freezing. Forecast again this weekend, daytime in the region of 10C, night 2 to 0C – so looking for an easy way to retain some of the 10 during the hours of zilch. If you’ve ever left a hosepipe out in the sun you might have been surprised how hot any remaining water in the pipe may get – presumably the principle behind solar heating. I drape bubblewrap and fleece around, but am thinking perhaps to import an old metal radiator (haven’t got one handy but necessity the mother of invention) or perhaps a stack of concrete/breeze blocks (painted with black emulsion?) to aid heat retention? Storage heater principles? - any physicists on this List? It needs to be simple, free and not too labour-intensive, please! Would anything work and be worth doing? Grateful for any ideas. Thanx. b.
    .

  • #2
    Try searching "Solar Greenhouse" on the net, the principles involving blocks and containers of water are in the right direction. I’ve got designs for greenhouse staging constructed using large drums full of water and concrete blocks in a book called “Gardening under cover” by William Head
    Jiving on down to the beach to see the blue and the gray, seems to be all and it's rosy-it's a beautiful day!

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    • #3
      A fresh manure hotbed would help.....but they can be rather labour intensive. (As well as smelly!)
      I've found that there's a heck of a difference between the temp at the base of the greenhouse and the temp in the eves............maybe moving tender plants to a higher position would help?
      My Majesty made for him a garden anew in order
      to present to him vegetables and all beautiful flowers.- Offerings of Thutmose III to Amon-Ra (1500 BCE)

      Diversify & prosper


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      • #4
        Many thanks for these ideas, King Carrot and Snadger, some of the suggestions for "solar greenhouse" are really novel (and leave you wondering why you pay out for electricity and oil for your home let alone a greenhouse!) and several are very straightforward (e.g. I'm now going in search of 120 empty beer cans at which point i might lose interest in green heating...). I've never tried the fresh manure trick - I understand the Victorians used to grow pineapples using this technique... but will give it a go. Thanks again. b.
        .

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        • #5
          Some solar panels and computer fans will circulate the air for you to help even the temperature a bit. If you ask nicely at your local chippy they might have the polystyrene boxes that fish come in. the bottoms make good oversized "seed trays" as thay have drain holes in and it's easy to put more in if you need too and the tops make good trays to stand pots on. they polystyrene is warm to the touch so helps and being white reflects light - usefull at time of the year when it's dull - like spring.
          ntg
          Never be afraid to try something new.
          Remember that a lone amateur built the Ark.
          A large group of professionals built the Titanic
          ==================================================

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          • #6
            Hello,
            I have been carrying out a small trial in my veg plot to see just how much heat a cloche retains. So far the temp inside the cloche is always at least 3 degrees higher than the outside temp. I took these readings in the morning before the sun was on the cloches. I planted some tom seedlings under the cloch to do a mini trial. After two frosts they are still ok. I think the difference here is that the soil is warmed and so gives off heat overnight and the cloche retains that heat.

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            • #7
              Thanks PoshCloche (exploring your name) and Nick - good ideas, I always save polystyrene and it's a very good insulator. Updating the suggestions received so far, I reckon the solar greenhouse beer-can air warmer will prove a winner (all friends and neighbours now saving cans, urged to drink more!) I hadn't realised that the gravel floor was a natural asset (evidently needs to be deeper for best effect); storing water butts in the greenhouse full of water throughout winter (which retain heat on a low calibre 'hot' water bottle principle) looks worth a try Winter 2009/2010. I've run into difficulties with the hotbed system, reading that it needs to be a minimum of 4 feet deep (and only lasts a few weeks before needing replacing) - if I dig a large 4' hole in the greenhouse i reckon it might collapse... so rethinking December pineapples. I can get the necessary fresh stuff and such a cool idea (in a manner of speaking...) but perhaps better outside the GH with a temp cold-frame plonked on top after it's been dug and filled?

              Anyone know of a small windmill to DC charge a small battery to run a mini-fan such as N's computer suggestion? Looking that up I learned B&Q have dropped their much criticised wind generator (much more elaborate than anything I was contemplating). But there must be a mini-one available somewhere? I'm not looking to replace the Electricity Board, just charge a 6v battery to run a light bulb and mini-fan for a couple of hours in 24.

              Must be doing something right as everything survived the would-be minus 4C of last week (Max/Min recorded +2C as the lowest) so at least it's having some effect along the lines as outlined by PoshCloche. I'm not chancing anything really tender yet but toms survived OK.

              Without becoming Green overnight one interesting claim I met via Google is that the sun provides daily SIXTEEN TIMES the maximum energy needs of the whole planet. Some of it of course is delivered in an inconvenient way (e.g. middle of the Sahara) but quite a bit is also local even in Winter so for the moment i remain obsessed with beer cans!
              b.
              .

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              • #8
                I like the idea of a heat adsorption/release. I've just bought these two 55L containers on ebay. Going to make nettle/comfrey fertiliser in them. If I paint them black and keep them in my greenhouse they should adsorb heat during the day which will help the brewing and then release heat at night. Will paint them black as well to help the heat adsorption.

                http://cgi.ebay.co.uk/ws/eBayISAPI.d...2BSI%26otn%3D4
                Last edited by stupot; 01-04-2009, 07:39 AM.

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                • #9
                  Have a look on freecycle for storage heater bricks. I picked up 40 odd a few weeks back. I'm actually intending on building a wood fired oven but if that comes to nothing they'll go into the greenhouse as storage heaters.
                  http://plot62.blogspot.com/

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                  • #10
                    could you use storage boxes filled with water and tucked under the staging for heat retention?
                    www.myspace.com/alexfcooke
                    www.outofthecool.com
                    http://polytunneldiaries.blogspot.com/

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                    • #11
                      So from reading this thread, as I have a bit of spare room in my walk in plastic greenhouse, would I be better placing my water butt inside there instead of outside?

                      It isn't fitted to the downpipe, I fill it with tap water.

                      Would this make the greenhouse a bit warmer at night?
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                      • #12
                        that appears to be what other sites are suggesting. If you can paint the butt black then it'll absorb more heat during the day and should be a better radiator when the temperature drops.

                        D
                        www.myspace.com/alexfcooke
                        www.outofthecool.com
                        http://polytunneldiaries.blogspot.com/

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                        • #13
                          Originally posted by Duronal View Post
                          that appears to be what other sites are suggesting. If you can paint the butt black then it'll absorb more heat during the day and should be a better radiator when the temperature drops.

                          D
                          It's one of those very dark green ones so I think it may be ok.
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                          • #14
                            Originally posted by 21again View Post
                            ...would I be better placing my water butt inside there instead of outside?

                            It isn't fitted to the downpipe, I fill it with tap water.

                            Would this make the greenhouse a bit warmer at night?

                            Fill it with hot tap water every evening and you will be fine !!
                            The proof of the growing is in the eating.
                            Leave Rotten Fruit.
                            Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potasium - potash.
                            Autant de têtes, autant d'avis!!!!!
                            Il n'est si méchant pot qui ne trouve son couvercle.

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                            • #15
                              Thanks for additional suggestions.... There's also a lot of illustrated suggestions on YouTube, here's a couple to get you started:
                              Heat sinks in greenhouse:
                              YouTube - Solar Greenhouse
                              Beer-can heat collecting funnels:
                              YouTube - Brilliant Newfoundlander Invents the Solution!

                              b.
                              .

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